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Showing posts with label NIFTEM. Show all posts
Showing posts with label NIFTEM. Show all posts

Wednesday, November 21, 2012

BUSINESS INCUBATORS-NEED OF THE HOUR FOR FOOD ENTREPRENEURS

A major advantage for big food processing companies is their deep pocket and their ability to innovate using in-house R&D facilities and experienced food professionals. In sharp contrast a small entrepreneur with limited cash in hand faces a huge risk in setting up a venture even under best of the conditions. In a country like India bank financing may be some what easy provided banks are convinced that one has a viable project with low risk. But most entrepreneurs find it difficult to get either the appropriate technology or some minimum hands-on experience for ensuring success after establishing the venture. Here is where the concept of an Incubation Center becomes relevant for the growth of food processing industry. In many countries of the West there are specialized incubation centers catering to diverse interests and food processing incubation centers are also working successfully escorting the entrepreneur till the venture starts production in its own facilities. For an incubation center to be successful there are several pre-requisites which include state of the art equipment and supporting facilities, a good knowledge about food processing, experienced food experts with networking background, closeness to a major food industry cluster and above all a commitment to stand by the entrepreneur till success is achieved. Here is a critique on the importance of incubators in the development of industry.

At many specialty incubators, the goal is more about economic bootstrapping than building the next technology blockbuster. Encouraging entrepreneurship among the poor is a common theme. For instance, La Cocina, a culinary incubator in San Francisco, helps immigrant women with low incomes get food businesses off the ground. First-time entrepreneurs need plenty of guidance with the intricacies of opening restaurants and packaged food businesses. Azalea Perez Olivares, events coordinator and spokeswoman for the food nonprofit, said that the reality check comes during regular informational orientations held before anyone can submit their applications. The message is deliberately sobering. "We try to be realistic—that the majority of food businesses fail," she says. Staff and food industry volunteers mentor those who are selected for the program. Participants almost invariably have to rewrite business plans after better researching the competition and learning about the financing needed to turn their idea into a business. After getting the basics in order, the would-be food entrepreneurs can use the incubator's shared kitchen, which has eight work stations over 4,400 square feet. Food-safety regulations require all food businesses to use a professional kitchen, rather than cook at home. The women who go through the program come out with contacts in the food industry that they would probably never otherwise have been able to get. Additionally, buyers from Whole Foods (WFM), the specialty grocery chain, visit to take a look at the food coming out of the program. So far, 13 businesses have graduated, including a pickle maker and a baker of Irish shortbread that's covered in chocolate. A handful have opened restaurants, such as a graduate who originally sold his Japanese rice balls from a cart.

Who can set up incubation centers and are they viable as a stand alone activity bringing reasonable returns on investment are questions for which there are no clear answers under Indian conditions. Will the large industry cooperate with such incubators for providing hands-on experience for new entrepreneurs wanting to take advantage of the facilities? Are the research institutions in public funded universities and under CSIR, ICAR and others are "fit enough" to undertake the challenges? It may be recalled that way back in early 1990s Ministry of Food Processing Industry (MFPI) provided a grant of Rs 5 crore to Central Food Technological Research Institute at Mysore for setting up a Food Engineering Center which could be eventually converted into an incubator but till to date no one knows the fate of this "Center"! If GOI is serious about development of food industry in the country, it has to create a SPV for setting up such incubators in all the states, preferably in areas where knowledge about food and food processing corridors exist side by side. Institutions like CFTRI, DFRL, NIFTEM, Universities where training facilities exist and others involved in food related developmental work, must join hands and pool their resources to set up a number of food business incubators for creating a new generation of small time entrepreneurs that will boost the role of food industry in the national economy..  

V.H.POTTY
http://vhpotty.blogspot.com/
http://foodtechupdates.blogspot.com

Wednesday, June 9, 2010

"POLITICS" OF FOOD RESEARCH-BACKING THE WRONG HORSE?


The present state of research in food processing area can at best be termed pathetic with neither clear direction nor seriousness and commitment. Hundreds of publications in the field of food science that emanate from the research and teaching institutions in the country are totally irrelevant to the needs of the food industry and therefore are ignored by the potential users. Against such a back ground the recent MoU signing between a University in Canada and a little known GOI research set up in Tamilnadu makes amusing reading. IICPT, practically a non-entity in the food field, with no industry connections is sought to be projected by the MFPI as a "high performing" research outfit, obviously to side line others with better credentials. Here is a take on the photo opportunity provided by the MoU signing "ceremony"!

"The Indian Institute of Crop Processing Technology (IICPT) Monday signed a memorandum of understanding (MoU) with the University of Saskatchewan, Canada, for collaborative research and training in the field of food processing and exchange of faculty and students. The MoU was signed here by IICPT director K. Alagasundaram and Venkatesh Meda, professor of bioprocess engineering at the university, on behalf of the Canadian institute. Food Processing Industries Minister Subodh Kant Sahai and Saskatchewan's Education Minister Rob Norris were present on the occasion. 'This agreement will help in the development of post-harvest management and food processing (in India) and a lot of exchanges of scientists, teachers and students will take place,' Sahai told the media after the signing of the MoU. The minister said the University of Saskatchewan has partnerships with over 150 business houses for new innovations in food technology, food taste and food products".

It is beyond one's comprehension as to what a foreign University can do to facilitate food research in India where the needs and problems are totally different from those obtaining in their country. How will they comprehend problems like processing indigenous fruits grown in the country or the preservation of traditional foods or the working of thousands of cottage scale food industries scattered all over the country dealing with local products? The collaborating institution IICPT was just a paddy processing research center till recently and by renaming it as IICPT does not enhance its competence and capability. One wonders why MFPI ignored its high profile "child" NIFTEM while considering a counterpart in India for collaboration. Such uncoordinated, unimaginative, unplanned, short sighted and thoughtless approach is not going to make any impact and can result only in wasting nation's precious time and resources.

V.H.POTTY
http://vhpotty.blogspot.com/
http://foodtechupdates.blogspot.com

Sunday, December 13, 2009

A HELP LINE FOR FOOD INDUSTRY?


In the industrial landscape of any developing country three segments coexist sharing the market for processed goods, viz, micro enterprises, small scale industries and large players, each having their strength and weakness. Preferential policies by the government in favor of low tech endeavors with comparatively smaller investment and turn over help them to survive against the fierce marketing muscle and deep pockets of the large scale manufacturers. It is well recognized that small industry players suffer from many constraints like lack of financial resources, limited access to viable and low cost technologies, non-availability of affordable technical personnel and difficult marketing logistics. In spite of the awareness that exists regarding their vulnerability, no worthwhile efforts have been mounted to remedy the above reality in India. The recent move by the authorities in the US government to provide free and instant technical help to small scale food plants there through toll free telephone is an example worth following by developing countries as well.

"The U.S. Department of Agriculture's Food Safety and Inspection Service (FSIS) today announced the opening of its new small plant help-desk, which will provide for operators of small and very small meat, poultry and processed egg products establishments seeking help with agency requirements with direct access to knowledgeable staff specialists. The help-desk also will provide assistance to state and local food regulatory agencies – FSIS' partners in keeping meat, poultry and egg products safe for consumers".

Can GOI direct the Central Food Technological Research Institute (CFTRI) to set up such a dedicated helpline round the clock for the benefit of the micro- and small enterprises to provide them with answers for technical difficulties faced by them in their day to day production activities? For this to happen, a competent group with extensive techno-industrial experience will have to be set up with a willingness to be patient and helpful in overcoming their problems with least delay. If GOI considers CFTRI to be not so competent to understand and tackle problems of food industry, it has the five star NIFTEM under its wing to put in place such a mechanism. Besides helping the industry, such a move will ensure better food safety for the citizens.
V.H.POTTY
http://vhpotty.blogspot.com/
http://foodtechupdates.blogspot.com