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Showing posts with label mortality. Show all posts
Showing posts with label mortality. Show all posts

Wednesday, August 21, 2013

THE "VILLAINOUS" SUGAR!-NEW FINDINGS ON ITS DANGERS!

Food science is getting more and murkier day by day if thousands of conflicting reports/findings/inferences being published in hundreds of journals as well as media publications are meticulously read! Practically every report on one or the other aspect of food, nutrition and health is contradicted by a different group though both claim their findings are truthful and correct! For example who does not know that too much sugar or salt or fat can be injurious to health for people in a sedentary society though "how much" is "too much" is still mired in controversy. According to a recent study published in a decent scientific periodical, it is claimed that those who consume added sugar are more vulnerable to death with lesser life span than those taking limited sugar who live longer. This finding is based on some laboratory studies using mice as subjects and extrapolating the results to humans. Here is a take on these new "findings".

"When mice were fed a diet that was 25% added sugars – an amount consumed by many humans – the females died at twice the normal rate and the males were less likely to reproduce and hold territory, scientists said in a study published Tuesday. The study shows "that added sugar consumed at concentrations currently considered safe exerts dramatic impacts on mammalian health," the researchers said in the study, published in the journal Nature Communications. "Many researchers have already made calls for reevaluation of these safe levels of consumption." The study's senior author, University of Utah biology professor Wayne Potts, said earlier studies fed mice sugars at levels higher than people eat in sodas, cookies, candy and other items. The current study stuck to levels eaten by people". 

Granted that the results might be true for mice which were living in a restricted environment, how can one conclude that the same could apply to humans who are living in unrestricted environments with freedom to exercise as much as they want or can. After all calorie burning is influenced by the extent of physical activity indulged by the humans. If the logic of study is taken seriously, practically every food item coming from the soda, pastry, confectionery, ice cream or dessert industry sectors must be banned forthwith!. Take the population in India where thousands of ethnic foods are made and consumed for centuries containing high sugar levels and the mortality should have been astronomical according to the above studies. But only recently Indians are developing diabetes probably by the lack of calorie burning exercises while those generations preceding the present one never had so much problem consuming sugar. The key to this mystery is adequate physical activity which was part and parcel of life in the last century and years preceding that. No wonder diabetes is practically non-existent in the rural areas where hard working farmers consume lot of jaggery and sweetmeats practically every day, much more than what these mice ate in the above studies. Of course to day's society must heed to the warning alarm raised by the findings and must cut down sugar drastically or do rigorous exercise regularly to burn the high calorie foods they take in their diets.  

V.H.POTTY
http://vhpotty.blogspot.com/
http://foodtechupdates.blogspot.com

Friday, July 30, 2010

FOOD SAFETY "THOUGHTS"-THE INDIAN LANDSCAPE


Conceptually creation of Food Standards and Safety Authority of India is sound because it radically changes the food quality surveillance system in the country by bringing under one umbrella most of the government departments dealing with different aspects and areas of food quality. This is supposed to achieve an integrated approach to food safety without any overlapping or conflicts amongst the various agencies handling this task earlier. Though there are critics who are not convinced about the effectiveness of a bureaucratic set up like FSSAI, credit must go to this young organization for at least attempting to create the necessary impetus for country-wide implementation of globalized food laws. Here is a critique on the food safety landscape in the country viewed from the eyes of a dispassionate observer which is objective as well as balanced,

"In conclusion, the introduction of FSSA provides the much required "one law-one regulator" platform for raising the food safety standards of India to match global standards. Its speedy and effective implementation is quickly warranted to put India onto the global food map. This would require an enabling implementation environment focused on creation of transparency, developing right infrastructure and extensive R&D capacity so as to match the dynamically changing requirements of food safety and standards. The initiative would also require a wide spread awareness and promotion campaign focused on changing the mindset of food producers so as to encourage adherence to food safety standards".

While mentioning about food contamination incidences taking place more or less regularly even in advanced countries, it has to be admitted that in India there is no data base or reporting system for food poisoning or adverse health incidences which may give one the mistaken impression that foods made in India are absolutely safe. There are thousands of food related incidences taking place every day and only extremely serious cases involving mortality get publicity, that too because of the highly visible media in the country. The miserable infrastructure and lack of in-depth knowledge amongst the implementing personnel will make any national plan for food safety guarantee to the citizens unimplementable. The reported attempts to train food commissioners and food inspectors through casual 2-3 day sessions in Delhi, are totally futile because they have to go back to the basics of food quality and safety through more focused and thorough training programs. India is known for its ability to put out good planning reports but these are rarely backed by commitment and sustained action. Probably FSSAI story may also turn out to be same.
V.H.POTTY
http://vhpotty.blogspot.com/
http://foodtechupdates.blogspot.com